This study demonstrates the formation of extremely smooth and uniform
formamidinium lead bromide (CH(NH 2 ) 2 PbBr 3 = FAPbBr 3 ) fi lms using
an optimum mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide and N , N -dimethylformamide
solvents. Surface morphology and phase purity of the FAPbBr 3 fi lms are
thoroughly examined by fi eld emission scanning electron microscopy and
powder X-ray diffraction, respectively. To unravel the photophysical properties
of these fi lms, systematic investigation based on time-integrated and timedependent