Impact of Lead Phasedown on Saudi Refineries

Most of the gasoline produced in Saudi Arabia is used as automobile fuel. It is produced in two grades, regular and premium, with no low-lead or non-leaded gasoline currently under production. The principal difference between the regular and premium gasoline is the antiknock performance. As high as 0.84 gm/liter of the octane enhancer, tetra ethyl lead (TEL) is added to the gasoline. This is considered high as compared with the rate used by other countries.

A Chopped Fast Flow Technique For Transient Surface Reaction Rate Measurements Carbon Deposition and Oxidation on Hot Pt

A novel "chopped fast flow" technique for surface reaction studies is described. It extends the molecular beam chopping approach to fast flow systems, exploits higher reactant and product fluxes, and permits transient rate measurements of fast surface reactions at much higher pressure. It employs an oscillating needle gas source to generate reactant square wave flows.

512 ENVS Environmental Chemistry الكيمياء البيئية

512 ENVS Environmental Chemistry     الكيمياء البيئية      
Instructor: Prof. Ibrahim S. Al-Mutaz, Room 2B57, Phone (46)7-6870

General Description
Chemical processes in the atmosphere, The essential theory of the increasing of earth temperature, Composition and component of the atmospheric photochemical smog, Formation and depletion of ozone layer, Acid rain and its effects, Natural water chemistry, Acidity and basicity, Natural water stability.

ملحقات المادة الدراسية

الصفحات

اشترك ب KSU Faculty آر.إس.إس