Binary system representation including conversion between different systems and arithmetic and logic operations; Boolean algebra and logic gates representations, Gate Level minimization using the K-map with and without don’t care conditions; Combinational Logic including adders, multipliers; Synchronous sequential logic; Registers and counters. 

Basic circuit elements and concepts; Basic laws of circuit theory: Ohm's law, Kirchoff's law; Circuit theorems: superposition principle, Thevenin and Norton theorems; maximum power transfer theorem Techniques of circuit analysis: Nodal and mesh analysis; Sinusoidal sources and the concept of phasor in circuit analysis; Introduction to concept of average, reactive, complex power and power factor.