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ناصر بن محمد بن ناصر الداغري

Professor

أستاذ الكيمياء الحيوية/مشرف كرسي المؤشرات الحيوية للأمراض المزمنة

كلية العلوم
2أ51 مبنى كلية العلوم رقم 5
المنشورات
مقال فى مجلة
2019

Statin Use and Knee Osteoarthritis Outcomes: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

, Nicola Veronese 1, Ai Koyanagi 2, Brendon Stubbs 3, Cyrus Cooper 4, Giuseppe Guglielmi 5, Renè Rizzoli 3, Patricia Schofield 6, Leonardo Punzi 7, Nasser Al-Daghri . 2019

 

Abstract

Objective: Statins have several pleiotropic effects, but the literature regarding the possible relationship between use of statins and outcomes in knee osteoarthritis (OA) is limited. The aim of this study was to investigate whether statin use is associated with a lower risk of radiographic OA (ROA), radiographic symptomatic knee OA, and pain in North American individuals.

Methods: A total of 4,448 community-dwelling adults from the Osteoarthritis Initiative were followed for 4 years. Statin use (including the time from baseline and the type of statin) was defined through self-report information and confirmed by a trained interviewer. Knee OA outcomes included incident ROA, symptomatic knee OA (new onset of a combination of a painful knee and ROA), and knee pain worsening (i.e., a Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index difference between baseline and each annual examination ≥14%).

Results: At baseline, 1,127 participants (25.3% of the total population) used statins. Based on a multivariable Poisson regression analysis with robust variance estimators, any use of statins was not associated with a lower risk of pain worsening (relative risk [RR] 0.97, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 0.93-1.02), incident ROA, or symptomatic knee OA. However, statin use for more than 5 years (RR 0.91, 95% CI 0.83-0.997) and use of atorvastatin (RR 0.95, 95% CI 0.91-0.996) were associated with a reduced risk of developing pain, while rosuvastatin use was associated with a higher risk (RR 1.18, 95% CI 1.12-1.24). Analysis with adjustment for the propensity score confirmed these findings.

Conclusion: The effect of statin use on knee OA outcomes remains unclear, although in our study, a significantly lower risk of developing knee pain was observed in individuals using statins for >5 years and those using atorvastatin.

نوع عمل المنشور
PHD
رقم المجلد
71
رقم الانشاء
8
مجلة/صحيفة
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) .
الصفحات
1052-1058
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