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Omar Salem Abdullah Al-Attas

Professor

Biochemistry

كلية العلوم
Office NO:2A 59
المنشورات
مقال فى مجلة
2014
تم النشر فى:

Association of dietary fatty acids intake with pro-coagulation and inflammation in Saudi Adults

, Al-Attas OS, Al-Daghri NM, Alokail MS, Alkharfy KM, Khan N, Alfawaz HA, Aiswaidan IA, Al-Ajlan AS, Chrousos GP. . 2014

The aim of the study was to understand whether dietary fatty acids such as saturated, polyunsaturated, and monounsaturated fatty acids act as inflammatory mediators or influence pro-coagulation in Saudi adults. The study sought to examine inflammatory factors such as C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and activated plasminogen activator inhibitor 1. A total number of 232 consenting Saudi adults, aged 18-60 years were randomly selected in this cross-sectional study. Independent Student t-test was done to compare means of normally distributed data. Spearman correlation between the variables was determined. The values of different fatty acids and adipokines were transformed logarithmically/square root to normalize data before correlations were determined and statistical analyses performed. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. The results show a significant positive correlation of dietary intake of poly and monounsaturated fatty acids, but not saturated fatty acids, with activated plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (r=0.31, p=0.02, r=0.32 p=0.04). On the other hand, dietary intake of saturated fatty acids showed a negative correlation with serum C-reactive protein levels (p=0.001) in males. Dietary unsaturated fatty acids is possibly associated with the production of a pro-coagulation factor without enhancing the secretion of pro-inflammatory molecules, while saturated fatty acids have no effect on activated plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, but their level is negatively associated with the inflammatory factor C-reactive protein. We conclude that dietary intake may exert a gender-specific effect in inflammatory processes among adults. Further studies are warranted to confirm present findings.

نوع عمل المنشور
PHD
رقم المجلد
23(1)
مجلة/صحيفة
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr.
الصفحات
55-64
مزيد من المنشورات
publications

Abstract
Objectives: To assess circulating fetuin A and fetuin B levels in participants with and without Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) and to find out their correlations with other…

بواسطة Sobhy M Yakout 1, Samira Hussein 1, Omar S Al-Attas 1, Syed D Hussain 1, Gamal M Saadawy 1, Nasser M Al-Daghri 1
2023
publications

Abstract

بواسطة Kaiser Wani 1, Malak N K Khattak 1, Gamal M Saadawy 1, Omar S Al-Attas 1, Majed S Alokail 1, Nasser M Al-Daghri 1
2023
publications

Abstract

بواسطة Sobhy Yakout 1, Fatimah Faqeeh 1, Omar Al-Attas 1, Syed D Hussain 1, Nasser M Al-Daghri 1
2021