وراثه طبيه عمليCLS 453
يقدم هذا المقرر دراسة مركزة عن التركيب والوظائف البيولوجية للخلايا والأحماض النووية وعملية تخليق والبروتينات وطرق التحكم فيها في الخلية الأولية والمتقدمة بالإضافة إلى نبذة عن .الطفرةالجينيةوالهندسية والوراثية والتطبيقات العملية في التحاليل المخبرية والأمراض الوراثية .
Refrences:
The AGT Cytogenetics laboratory manual.
Basic Genetics: textbook and activities.
ClS 453 medical genetics manual.
http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/
Examas:
Q 1: Name the key enzyme used in RT PCR? What is the role of this enzyme?
The enzyme is reverse transcriptase.RNA strand is reverse transcribed into its DNA (cDNA) by this enzyme.
Q 2: What is a primer?
Primer is a strand of nucleic acid that serves as a starting point for DNA or RNA synthesis.
Q3: Fill in the blanks:
.
PCR is a technique that can amplify a specific sequence of DNA between two regions of known sequence.
.
The determination of the precise sequence of nucleotides in a sample of DNA is called DNA sequencing.
Course outline:
Subject Week
1 General Introduction to the Nucleic Acid
2 Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) Extraction
3 Ribonucleic acid (RNA) Extraction
4 Estimation of Nucleic Acid
5 Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
6 Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP)
7 DNA Sequencing
8 Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR)
9 Bioinformatics
10 Cytogenetics
11 Harvest and Staining Protocols
12 Chromosomal Abnormalities
