Grading adenoid utilizing flexible nasopharyngoscope
M, Al-Ammar AY, Shebib D, Bokhari M, Jomah . 2013
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To assess the possibility of adenoid size asymmetry in both nasal sides by
nasopharyngoscopy.
DESIGN AND SETTINGS: This is a prospective study involving 100 children, with age ranging between 1 and
12 years, performed in Saudi Arabia between January 2010 and December 2011.
METHODS: Adenoid was examined and graded I-IV in relation to posterior choana bilaterally by flexible nasopharyngoscopy.
The adenoid grade was compared with the other side in each child.
RESULTS: The findings from endoscopy were analyzed: there was a high degree of agreement in grading both
sides, that was 92% with kappa=0.868. Moreover, there was grade asymmetry in 8% of the cases.
CONCLUSION: Adenoid grading using flexible nasopharyngoscopy through one side of the nose may not represent
the adenoid grade of the other side in all cases
Objectives: To systematically review the frequency and time to spontaneous recovery in pediatric patients with bilateral congenital idiopathic laryngeal paralysis (BCILP).
Objectives: To present a series of acquired bilateral adductor laryngeal paralysis (BAdLP) and review the literature on clinical manifestations and management. Methods: A retrospective review of a…
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To assess the possibility of adenoid size asymmetry in both nasal sides by
nasopharyngoscopy.
DESIGN AND SETTINGS: This is a prospective study involving…